Lloyds Banking Group has announced the closure of 136 high street branches, dealing another blow to the UK banking sector, as more customers shift to mobile banking. After these closures, Lloyds will have 386 branches, Halifax 281, and Bank of Scotland 90. Lloyds attributes the decision to a 48% decline in branch transactions over the past five years; over twenty million customers now use their apps for banking. Affected employees will be offered alternative roles within the organisation. To support customers losing local branches, Lloyds are highlighting alternative banking options, including telephone banking and Post Office branches; also, 21 new banking hubs may be introduced in affected areas to maintain cash access. While digital banking continues to grow, concerns remain about the impact on elderly and vulnerable customers reliant on in-person services.

The UK Health Security Agency has confirmed England’s first human case of bird flu this season. The individual, located in the West Midlands, contracted the virus after close and prolonged contact with infected birds on a farm. They are now in isolation, with contact tracing underway. While no human-to-human transmission has been recorded, concerns remain. Public health minister Andrew Gwynne said that the risk to the public is low and emphasised the UK’s preparedness, including stockpiling the H5 vaccine to combat avian influenza. In response to rising bird flu cases, authorities have declared an Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) in England and Scotland. Chief veterinary officer Christine Middlemiss urged bird keepers to implement strict biosecurity, monitor for signs of disease, and report suspected cases immediately.

Health officials have issued an urgent warning about a rapid rise in measles cases across parts of the UK, particularly in south west England: there have been 21 new cases in Bristol alone, making it the worst-affected city. The rise is linked to declining MMR vaccination rates, which have fallen below 90%, below the 95% threshold needed to prevent outbreaks. Nationwide, nearly 3,000 cases have been recorded since January 2024, almost half of them in London. Measles, which causes flu-like symptoms, fever, and a distinctive rash, can lead to life-threatening complications such as meningitis and sepsis. Pregnant women, infants, and immunocompromised individuals are most at risk. Doctors urge vaccination as the most effective protection, with two MMR doses providing 99% immunity. The public is advised to stay vigilant, seek medical advice for symptoms, and avoid schools, workplaces, and gatherings if infected.

A new study published in the British Medical Journal has warned that calorie labelling on menus may worsen eating disorders, despite policies focusing primarily on reducing obesity. Findings suggest that calorie labels can trigger harmful behaviour, including food avoidance, increased anxiety, and obsessive calorie tracking. One US study found that individuals with anorexia or bulimia selected meals with an average of 550 calories when calorie labels were visible, compared to 1,615 calories without labels. Another UK study found that 55% of participants with eating disorders reported worsening symptoms due to calorie information. Experts and charities, including Beat, are urging policymakers to consider the mental health impact of such measures. While the Government defends calorie labelling as part of its Ten-Year Health Plan, critics argue that its benefits are minimal and that eating disorder support should be prioritised over ineffective policies. See